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Ruscombe
Home of William Penn
The suffix of the name is
Celtic-Latin camp which appears to have been taken into the
Germanic language meaning an early Saxon settlement on the edge of a Roman
one. The parish church was
anciently a chapel-of-ease to its mother-church at Sonning.
In the 14th century, Windsor Forest
spread as far as Ruscombe and its bounties were a great temptation to the
locals. On one occasion, Oliver the Rector was charged, at the Forest
Court, with having shot a large stag with bow and arrow!
There was supposed to have been a Civil War skirmish in the village at
which Lieut. Mynd of Sonning was killed, and the parish register records
the burial of thirteen soldiers in the first three months of 1642. The
villagers were so scared, they deserted their homes and hid in Ruscombe
Lake (it was still full of water then). The mysterious tunnels in the area
may have been used as their escape route.
William Penn, founder of Pennsilvania, lived and died in Ruscombe, but his
house was torn down in 1830. Stanlake Park was built by Richard Aldworth,
but the house is just in St. Nicholas Hurst parish. The original house
stood within the moat in Botany Bay Copse in Ruscombe.
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